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The Light Dragoons (LD) is a cavalry regiment in the . The regiment has a role and specialises in mounted and dismounted . The Light Dragoons recruit mainly in Northern England, from , , Tyne and Wear, and the East Riding of Yorkshire. For this reason, the regiment is known as "England's Northern Cavalry". It is currently based in Catterick Garrison, .


Background
The term 'Light Dragoons' has a much earlier history. The British Army experimented with light cavalry in the 1740s, prompted by the French creation of regiments. However, it was not until the 1750s that the British converted some regiments into light cavalry, these regiments being officially designated 'Light Dragoons'. All British light cavalry regiments (numbered 7th and upwards) were titled Light Dragoons until 1806–1807, when four were re-classified as 'Hussars'. From 1816 more Light Dragoon regiments were reclassified as or , a tendency that continuedHaythornthwaite, P.J. (1989) Wellington's Military Machine, Spellmount, Staplehurst, Kent, pp. 18-20 until the 13th Light Dragoons became the 13th Hussars in 1861.


History

Early history
The regiment was formed in 1992 at Haig Barracks in from the amalgamation of two , the 13th/18th Royal Hussars (Queen Mary's Own) and the 15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars. All of the antecedent regiments had been regiments of " " during the 18th and 19th centuries, including the .

B Squadron (The Guards) was the first squadron of the newly formed regiment to undertake a tour of duty; sent to Bosnia and Herzegovina in May 1993 on peacekeeping duties. They were followed by C Squadron (The Legion) in November 1993 and later by A and D squadrons in 1994. In total the regiment performed 13 operational tours of Bosnia, leading them to be described in 2001 by the Chief of Defence Staff, Sir Charles Guthrie as "the best regiment in the army at present: consistently the best officered, best recruited and all round most effective".

(2025). 9781473815971, Pen and Sword. .
For all of those initial tours the Light Dragoons deployed on Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked).

In July 2003, The Light Dragoons sent units to Iraq on 2, followed by Operation Telic 6 in May 2005. Here the Regiment assisted with post-conflict stabilisation, training the police force, and fighting in the counter-insurgency operations.

In October 2006, elements of the regiment were deployed on a tour of duty in , on Operation Herrick 5 with 3 Commando Brigade. This was followed by Operation Herrick 6 in April 2007 with 12 Mechanised Brigade. The regiment deployed as a battle group on Operation Herrick 10 in April 2009 and took part in Operation Panther's Claw in the summer of 2009. The regiment's last deployment to Afghanistan was on Operation Herrick 16 in April 2012. Here it provided the Brigade Reconnaissance Force, Formation Reconnaissance and mentoring teams for local forces.

In 2014, soldiers from The Light Dragoons deployed to on ; providing a mobile reconnaissance capability for the EU forces ahead of the Bosnian elections.


Deployments since 2015
In 2015, the Light Dragoons subordinated to 4th Infantry Brigade and moved to a new home at Gaza Barracks in Catterick Garrison.

In March 2017, A Squadron (The Empire) deployed to Poland on Op Cabrit as part of the NATO Enhanced Forward Presence. They were followed by B Squadron (The Guards) in October 2017 and C Squadron (The Legion) in April 2020.

The Light Dragoons deployed a platoon to in 2018 on .

In December 2020, The Light Dragoons deployed to on Operation Newcombe, as part of the UK's contribution to the UN's peacekeeping force. Here they formed the Long Range Reconnaissance Group, conducting patrols of up to 1500 km in length, in order to provide intelligence to the UN .


Operational Role
The Light Dragoon's primary role is Formation Reconnaissance; a varied job that primarily involves operating ahead of the main fighting force, often in enemy or unknown territory in order to find key information on the local area and any enemy within it. With this information the Light Dragoons are expected to inform the main fighting force behind them, strike opportune targets or interact with the local population to build relations, gather more intelligence and aid local planning and development.

The regiment is now equipped with Jackal armoured fighting vehicles. The Light Dragoons is paired with the Queen's Own Yeomanry, an Army Reserve .

The Light Dragoons divides into the following structure:

(2012). 9781473815971, Pen and Sword. .

  • Regimental Headquarters based at
  • Light Cavalry Regiment
    • Headquarters Squadron - Coyote and
    • A Squadron (The Empire)- Jackal equipped
    • B Squadron (The Guards)- Jackal equipped
    • C Squadron (The Legion)- Jackal equipped.


Regimental museum
The Newcastle includes the regimental museum of the Light Dragoons and the Northumberland Hussars.


Colonels-in-chief
Colonels-in-Chief have been:
  • 1993–1996: Diana, Princess of Wales
  • 1997–2002: Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon
  • 2003–present: King Abdullah II of Jordan


Regimental colonels
Colonels of the Regiment have been:
  • 1992–1995: Col. Robert John William ffrench Blake (late 13th/18th Royal Hussars)
  • 1995–2000: Brig. Charles Anthony Gilbert Wells, CBE
  • 2000–2008: Lt-Gen. Sir Roderick Alexander Cordy-Simpson, KBE, CB
  • 2008–2013: Maj-Gen. Andrew Stewart, CB, CBE
  • 2013–2020 Maj-Gen. David Rutherford-Jones CB
  • 2020– Brig. Angus Watson, MBE


Commanding officers
Commanding Officers have included: Regiments and Commanding Officers, 1960–.

  • 1992–1993: Lt Col Andrew Richard Evelyn De Cardonnel Stewart, CB, CBE
  • 1993–1996: Lt Col Robert I. Webb-Bowen
  • 1996–1997: Lt Col Timothy J. Checketts
  • 1997–1999: Lt Col David John Rutherford-Jones, CB
  • 1999–2002: Lt Col Simon R. Levey
  • 2002–2004: Lt Col David R. Amos, KCVS
  • 2004–2006: Lt Col Robin C. Matthews
  • 2006–2009: Lt Col H. Angus Watson, MBE
  • 2009–2011: Lt Col Angus G. C. Fair, DSO, OBE
  • 2011–2013: Lt Col Samuel J. Plant, MBE
  • 2013–2016: Lt Col James M. Senior
  • 2016–2019: Lt Col Benjamin M. J. Cossens
  • 2019–2021: Lt Col Thomas R. M. Robinson, OBE
  • 2021–present: Lt Col Jonathan Harris


Lineage
13th Hussars13th/18th Royal Hussars (Queen Mary's Own)Light Dragoons
18th (Queen Mary's Own) Hussars
15th (The King's) Hussars15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars
19th (Queen Alexandra's Own Royal) Hussars


Alliances
  • – The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal)
  • – The South Alberta Light Horse
  • – 1st/15th Royal New South Wales Lancers
  • – 1st Horse (Skinner's Horse)
  • – 6th Lancers
  • – 19th Lancers
  • – 2nd Royal Armoured Regiment
  • – HMS Northumberland
  • – 4e Chasseurs d'Afrique


Affiliated yeomanry
  • The Queen's Own Yeomanry


Order of precedence

Notes
  • Light Dragoons: The Making of a Regiment By Allan Mallinson . Pen and Sword books . 362 pages . 2006.


External links

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